The Future Tenses (Futuro)
Spanish has two main ways to express the future: the "going to" plan, and the "will" decision.
In Everyday Spanish
Native speakers use ir + a + infinitive much more often in daily conversation. Learn it first, then move on to the simple future.
1. Ir + a + Infinitive
Used for plans and intentions. Similar to "going to" in English. Use it when the future is already planned or expected.
ir + a + infinitive
No Irregulars!
- yo voy
- tú vas
- él va
- nosotros vamos
- vosotros vais
- ellos van
Voy a estudiar.
I am going to study.
Vamos a viajar.
We are going to travel.
¿Vas a venir?
Are you going to come?
2. Simple Future
Used for predictions, promises, and assumptions. Similar to "will" in English.
infinitive + future ending
12 Irregular Stems
- yo -é
- tú -ás
- él -á
- nosotros -emos
- vosotros -éis
- ellos -án
Estudiaré español.
I will study Spanish.
Viajaremos mañana.
We will travel tomorrow.
Será difícil.
It will be difficult.
Quick Comparison: The Vibe Check
Voy a llamar a María.
I am going to call María.
Already PlannedLlamaré a María.
I will call María.
Sudden Decision / Promise